Introduction
Python, the versatile programming language, is widely used for various applications ranging from web development to data analysis and automation. If you're using Ubuntu, installing Python 3 – the latest version of Python – is a straightforward process. In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps to install Python 3 on your Ubuntu system.
Step 1: Update Package Lists
Before installing any new software, it's a good practice to update the package lists to ensure you're getting the latest versions. Open a terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T
and run the following command:
sudo apt update
You'll be prompted to enter your password. Type it in and press Enter to continue.
Step 2: Install Python 3
Ubuntu typically comes with Python 2 pre-installed, but we'll be installing Python 3, which is the recommended version for new development. Run the following command to install Python 3 and the associated package manager, pip:
sudo apt install python3 python3-pip
Type Y
and press Enter when prompted to confirm the installation. This command will install Python 3 and pip, which is used for managing Python packages.
Step 3: Verify Installation
Once the installation is complete, you can verify that Python 3 has been installed correctly by running the following command:
python3 --version
This command will display the installed Python 3 version. You should see output similar to this:
Python 3.10.12
Additionally, you can check the version of pip by running:
pip3 --version
You should see output similar to this:
pip 22.0.2 from /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip (python 3.10)
Conclusion
In this guide, we've outlined the steps to install Python 3 on Ubuntu. With Python 3 installed, you're ready to start coding and exploring the vast ecosystem of Python libraries and frameworks.
Happy coding!